What is The juvenile justice system

2 Min Read | 159 Words
The juvenile justice system was made to help developing, both mentally and emotionally children. Research has shown that the adolescent brain is not fully matured, in areas related to decision-making and understanding consequences. As a result, juveniles are more easy to change compared to adults.
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The juvenile justice system uses rehabilitation rather than punishment. The goal is to provide young people with the support and resources needed they need to learn from their mistakes and become members of society. This includes educational programs, therapy, and community service, which are designed to address the underlying issues that contribute to delinquent behavior.

History

Children were treated as small adults in the legal system, facing the same harsh punishments as adults. Over time, society recognized that this approach was not effective or fair. The establishment of the first juvenile court in Chicago in 1899 marked a significant shift towards a separate system that considered the unique needs of young people.